The Role of Turkish political parties in the democratic transition process (The Justice and Development Party “ Model “ 2009 - 2020)

Abstract

The Justice and Development Party is considered one of the political parties in Turkey ، and it played a pivotal role within the Turkish political system during the democratic transition witnessed by the Turkish political system in 2002 ، despite the existence of political parties in Turkey ، but it was the largest role of the " Justice and Development Party ". The Justice and Development Party has achieved a role model as it moved Turkey in less than a decade from a politically unstable country characterized by coups and military control over the reins of government، and economically qualified to a stable democratic state with a strong economy and investment structure .